2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-115768
    Compound 48/80 94724-12-6 99.98%
    Compound 48/80 (Poly-p-methoxyphenethylmethylamine) is widely used in animal and tissue models as a "selective" mast cell activator. Compound 48/80 acts at the mast cell membrane to stimulate trimeric G-proteins and induces degranulation via phospholipase C and D pathways.
    Compound 48/80
  • HY-114164
    Thrombin (MW 37kDa) 9002-04-4
    Thrombin (MW 37kDa) is a Na+-activated, allosteric serine protease that plays opposing functional roles in blood coagulation. Thrombin recognition sequence and can be used to digest GST-tagged proteins.
    Thrombin (MW 37kDa)
  • HY-13757
    Tamoxifen Citrate 54965-24-1 99.88%
    Tamoxifen Citrate (ICI 46474) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells.Tamoxifen Citrate is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen Citrate also potent inhibits infectious EBOV Zaire and Marburg (MARV) with IC50 of 0.1 μM and 1.8 μM, respectively. Tamoxifen Citrate activates autophagy and induces apoptosis. Tamoxifen Citrate can also be used to induce gene knockout in CreER transgenic mice.
    Tamoxifen Citrate
  • HY-108666
    ATPγS tetralithium salt 93839-89-5 ≥98.0%
    ATPγS (tetralithium salt) is a P2Y11 receptor agonist, an antioxidant and a neuroprotective agent. ATPγS (tetralithium salt) can be used as a substrate for the nucleotide hydrolysis and RNA unwinding activities of eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF4A. ATPγS (tetralithium salt) is active in ATP hydrolysis.
    ATPγS tetralithium salt
  • HY-19545A
    SCH-23390 hydrochloride 125941-87-9 99.83%
    SCH-23390 hydrochloride (R-(+)-SCH-23390 hydrochloride) is a potent and selective dopamine D1-like receptor antagonist with Kis of 0.2 nM and 0.3 nM for the D1 and D5 receptor, respectively. SCH-23390 hydrochloride is a potent and high efficacy human 5-HT2C receptor agonist with a Ki of 9.3 nM. SCH-23390 hydrochloride also binds with high affinity to the 5-HT2 and 5-HT1C receptors. SCH-23390 hydrochloride inhibits G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels with an IC50 of 268 nM.
    SCH-23390 hydrochloride
  • HY-N2332A
    Methyllycaconitine citrate 351344-10-0 99.58%
    Methyllycaconitine (MLA) citrate is a potent, selective, CNS-penetrant, competitive α7nAChR antagonist. Methyllycaconitine citrate alleviates amyloid-β peptides-induced cytotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. Methyllycaconitine citrate prevents methamphetamine-induced effects in mouse striatum. Methyllycaconitine citrate can be used for neurological disease research, such as Alzheimer’s disease .
    Methyllycaconitine citrate
  • HY-13750
    Ebselen 60940-34-3 ≥98.0%
    Ebselen (SPI-1005), a glutathione peroxidase mimetic, is a potent voltage-dependent calcium channel (VDCC) blocker. Ebselen potently inhibits Mpro (IC50=0.67 μM) and COVID-19 virus (EC50=4.67 μM).Ebselen is an inhibitor of HIV-1 capsid CTD dimerization. Ebselen, an organoselenium compound, can permeate the blood-brain barrier and has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anticancer activity.
    Ebselen
  • HY-N0305
    5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride 5451-09-2 ≥98.0%
    5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA; δ-Aminolevulinic acid; 5-Amino-4-oxopentanoic acid) hydrochloride is an orally active heme precursor. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride promotes aerobic energy metabolism and increases ATP levels by enhancing the activity of cytochrome c oxidase. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride enhances LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokine production and gene activation, and restores the phagocytic activity and ROS generation capacity of neutrophils. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride selectively accumulates protoporphyrin IX in tumor cells; as a photosensitizer and radiosensitizer, it induces ROS burst upon light or X-ray irradiation to inhibit tumor growth. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride can be applied to the research of septic shock, melanoma, and cancer radiotherapy.
    5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride
  • HY-P1363
    β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA 99.88%
    β-Amyloid (1-42) (Amyloid β-peptide (1-42), human TFA, a 42-amino acid peptide that has not been treated with HFIP, is a brain-penetrant amyloid protein fragment, which can be used in research on Alzheimer's disease and Down’s syndrome. β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA remaining as a monomer exhibits antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA, after being monomericized by HFIP and dissolved in DMSO to form the stock solution, on the one hand, can form soluble oligomers (AβOs) when incubated at 4 °C, which have synaptic toxicity and neurotoxicity; on the other hand, it can be incubated at 37 °C to form insoluble fibrils, with lower neurotoxicity, and participating in the oxidative damage process. Aβ42 oligomers bind to various neuronal surface receptors (such as PrPc, mGluR5, NMDA receptors, etc.), triggering oxidative stress, calcium homeostasis imbalance, and synaptic toxicity via activating downstream signaling pathways, leading to neuronal dysfunction and death.
    β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA
  • HY-148800
    Suzetrigine 2649467-58-1 99.98%
    Suzetrigine (VX-548) is an orally active and highly selective NaV1.8 inhibitor that acts as an analgesic. Suzetrigine is also a blocker of sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha. Suzetrigine is promising for research of acute pain after abdominoplasty and bunionectomy.
    Suzetrigine
  • HY-13624A
    Epirubicin hydrochloride 56390-09-1 99.62%
    Epirubicin hydrochloride (4'-Epidoxorubicin hydrochloride), a semisynthetic L-arabino derivative of doxorubicin, has an antineoplastic agent by inhibiting Topoisomerase. Epirubicin hydrochloride inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis. Epirubicin hydrochloride is a Forkhead box protein p3 (Foxp3) inhibitor and inhibits regulatory T cell activity.
    Epirubicin hydrochloride
  • HY-13011
    Alectinib 1256580-46-7 99.78%
    Alectinib (CH5424802; RO5424802; RG7853) is a potent, selective, and orally available ALK inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.9 nM and a Kd value of 2.4 nM (in an ATP-competitive manner), and also inhibits ALK F1174L and ALK R1275Q with IC50s of 1 nM and 3.5 nM, respectively. Alectinib demonstrates effective central nervous system (CNS) penetration.
    Alectinib
  • HY-P1061
    Colivelin 867021-83-8 99.92%
    Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro. Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease. Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury
    Colivelin
  • HY-129122
    VBIT-4 2086257-77-2 99.29%
    VBIT-4 is an inhibitor of voltage-dependent anion channel 1 (VDAC1) oligomerization with a binding affinity (Kd) of 17 μM. VBIT-4, as an apoptosis inhibitor, can be used for therapeutic purposes in apoptosis-associated disorders, such as neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases.
    VBIT-4
  • HY-15084B
    Dizocilpine 77086-21-6 99.95%
    Dizocilpine (MK-801), a potent anticonvulsant, is a selective and non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, with a Kd of 37.2 nM in rat brain membranes. Dizocilpine acts by binding to a site located within the NMDA associated ion channel and thus prevents Ca2+ flux.
    Dizocilpine
  • HY-Y1089
    4-Dimethylaminopyridine 1122-58-3 ≥98.0%
    4-Dimethylaminopyridine is an acyl transfer catalyst. 4-Dimethylaminopyridine is used for labeling and analysis of glycoproteins on the surface of living cells. 4-Dimethylaminopyridine reduces dyskinesia attacks.
    4-Dimethylaminopyridine
  • HY-13318
    Oseltamivir acid 187227-45-8 99.80%
    Oseltamivir acid (GS 4071), the active metabolite of Oseltamivir phosphate, is an orally bioavailable, potent and selective inhibitor of influenza virus neuraminidase (IC50=2 nM) with activity against both influenza A and B viruses. Oseltamivir acid has an extremely weak ability to penetrate the BBB under normal physiological conditions, but its blood-brain barrier penetration is significantly enhanced under inflammatory conditions.
    Oseltamivir acid
  • HY-30237
    (R)-Roscovitine 186692-46-6 ≥98.0%
    (R)-Roscovitine (Seliciclib) is an orally bioavailable, selective and BBB-permeable CDKs inhibitor with IC50s of 0.2 μM, 0.65 μM, and 0.7 μM for CDK5, Cdc2, and CDK2, respectively.
    (R)-Roscovitine
  • HY-100806
    Kynurenic acid 492-27-3 99.93%
    Kynurenic acid, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Kynurenic acid is also an agonist of GPR35/CXCR8.
    Kynurenic acid
  • HY-B0219
    Allopurinol 315-30-0 99.96%
    Allopurinol is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect.
    Allopurinol
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity